Visas & status
Can I keep permanent residency if I leave Japan for a long time?
Yes, but permanent residence can be lost if you leave Japan without preserving re-entry rights or remain abroad beyond the validity of the re-entry permission.
VerifiedExact primary sourceLast checked: 18 Aug 2026
What you need to know
Requirements & exceptions
- Use special re-entry only when its conditions and time limit fit your trip.
- For longer absences, obtain an ordinary re-entry permit before departure.
- Permanent residence itself has no fixed expiry, but your re-entry authorization and residence card formalities still matter.
Documents
- Passport
- Residence card (if resident)
- Application form
- Status-specific supporting evidence
Likely cost
A current government fee may apply to the specific immigration application (change, extension, permit, residence procedure or visa issuance); check the exact ISA/consular fee table for that procedure.
Where to act
Regional Immigration Services Bureau / Immigration Services Agency; entry visas are handled by the Japanese embassy or consulate abroad where applicable.